Kulawulo lwale mihla, uluhlu lwempahla olusebenzayo kunye nokusebenza kolungiselelo kuchaphazela ngqo iindleko zenkampani kunye nokwaneliseka kwabathengi. Njengesixhobo esilula kodwa esinamandla, iilebhile zokuzincamathela zinokuphucula kakhulu ukuchaneka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kolawulo lwendawo yokugcina impahla. Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga indlela iileyibhile zokuzincamathelisa ezinokuphucula uluhlu lweempahla kunye neenkqubo zokunceda iinkampani zinciphise iindleko kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
1. Ukuphucula ukuchaneka kolwazi kunye nokunciphisa iimpazamo zabantu
Iileyibhile zemveli ezibhalwe ngesandla okanye iilogo ezingacacanga zityekele ekukhetheni iimpazamo, iinkcukacha ze-inventri ezingachanekanga kunye nezinye iingxaki. Iileyibhile ezizincamathelayo zinokuprinta iibhakhowudi ezicacileyo, iikhowudi zeQR okanye iithegi zeRFID ukuqinisekisa ukuba ulwazi lwemveliso nganye, ishelufu okanye ipallet inokuskenwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye ichongiwe. Ngokomzekelo, ukusetyenziswa kweebhakhowudi eziqhelekileyo ze-GS1 kunokuphepha ukuthunyelwa okungalunganga kunye nokuthunyelwa okuphosiweyo okubangelwa iimpazamo zokufakwa kwabantu, kunye nokuphucula ukuthembeka kwedatha ye-inventory.
2.Khawuleza ukuchola nokubala kwe-inventri
Ngexesha lencopho yolungiselelo, ukuchola ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo kubalulekile. Iileyibhile zokuzibamba zingasetyenziselwa kunye nePDA (i-terminal ephathwayo) okanye i-AGV (imoto ekhokelwa ngokuzenzekelayo) ukufezekisa ukuskena ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokukhangela ngesandla. Ngokomzekelo, ii-warehouses ze-e-commerce zingasebenzisa ukuchongwa kabini "kweleyibhile yendawo yempahla" + "ileyibhile yemveliso" ukwenzela ukuba abakhethi bakwazi ukufumana iimpahla ngokukhawuleza, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuhamba, kunye nokuphucula ukulungiswa komyalelo. Kwangaxeshanye, iilebhile zokuskena ngexesha loluhlu lwempahla zinokungqamanisa idatha ngexesha lokwenyani ukunqanda i-lag yeerekhodi zamaphepha emveli.
3. Ukwandisa ulawulo lwe-inventri kunye nokulandelela ibhetshi
Iileyibhile zokuzibamba zingaqulatha ulwazi oluphambili olunjengomhla wokuvelisa, inombolo ye-batch, kunye nomhla wokuphelelwa yisikhathi, ukunceda abasebenzi be-warehouse baphumeze isicwangciso se-FIFO (okokuqala, kuqala) kunye nokunciphisa inkunkuma ephelelwe yisikhathi. Ukongeza, kumashishini afana namayeza kunye nokutya, imisebenzi echasene nenkohliso kunye nokulandelelwa kweelebhile inokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwekhonkco lokubonelela. Nje ukuba iimveliso eziyingxaki zifunyenwe, iibhetshi zinokutshixwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye zikhunjulwe ukunciphisa umngcipheko wenkampani.
4. Ziqhelanise neendawo ezahlukeneyo zokugcina
Iileyibhile ezizincamathelisayo ezikumgangatho ophezulu zineempawu ezifana nokungangeni kwamanzi, i-oyile-ubungqina, ukuchasana nokushisa okuphezulu kunye nokuphantsi, kwaye zifanelekile kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo ezifana nekhonkco elibandayo, iikhemikhali kunye nokugcinwa kwangaphandle. Umzekelo, iindawo zokugcina ukutya ezikhenkcezisiweyo zinokusebenzisa iilebhile zeglue ezinobushushu obuphantsi ukuqinisekisa ukuba zisancanyathiselwe ngokuqinileyo ku -20 ℃ ukunqanda ukuchithwa kunye nokulahleka kolwazi.
5. Ukunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza kwexesha elide
Nangona utyalo-mali lokuqala lweeleyibhile zokuzibamba lunokuba luphezulu kunelo lalebhile ebhalwe ngesandla, iingenelo zokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, iimpazamo ezincitshisiweyo, kunye nokunciphisa ilahleko kunokunciphisa kakhulu iindleko ekusebenzeni kwexesha elide. Ngokomzekelo, inkampani yase-US yokuthengisa inyuse ukuchaneka kwe-inventri ukuya kwi-99.9% kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwe-logistics ngaphezu kwe-30% ngokusetyenziswa okubanzi kweelebhile zebhakhowudi.
Nangona iileyibhile ezincinci, ezizincamatheleyo ziziinkcukacha eziphambili kulawulo lwesitora. Ukusuka ekunciphiseni iimpazamo ukuya ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle, ukusuka ekuphuculweni kwe-inventri ukuya kulawulo lweendleko, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kunokuzisa ukutsiba okusemgangathweni kwinkqubo yanamhlanje yolungiselelo. Amashishini kufuneka akhethe imathiriyeli yeelebhile ezifanelekileyo, ubugcisa boshicilelo kunye neenkqubo zolawulo ezisekelwe kwiimfuno zabo ukwandisa ugcino kunye nolungiselelo olusebenzayo kwaye bafumane inzuzo kukhuphiswano oluqatha lwemarike.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-26-2025