Iileyibhile zokuzincamathelisa zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kulungiselelo, ukuthengisa, ukupakishwa kokutya kunye namanye amashishini ngenxa yokuba lula kunye nokuncamathela okuqinileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ekusetyenzisweni okwenyani, ingxaki yokuwa kweleyibhile okanye i-glue stains eseleyo ihlala isenzeka, ichaphazela ukubonakala kunye namava omsebenzisi wemveliso. Eli nqaku liza kuhlalutya indlela yokuphepha ingxaki yokuncamathela yeelebhile zokuncamathela ngokwazo kwimiba emithathu: umgaqo wokuncamathela, izinto eziphembelela kunye nezisombululo.
1. Umgaqo wokuncamathela weelebhile ezincamathelayo
Ukuncamathela kweelebhile zokuzincamathela ubukhulu becala kuxhomekeke ekusebenzeni kwezincamathelisi. I-adhesives idla ngokwenziwa ngezinto ezifana ne-acrylic, irabha okanye i-silicone, kwaye ukunamathela kwazo kuchaphazeleka kwizinto ezifana nobushushu, ukufuma kunye nezinto ezingaphezulu. Ukuncamathela okufanelekileyo kufuneka kuqinisekise ukuba ileyibhile idityaniswe ngokuqinileyo emva kwe-lamination, kwaye akukho glu ishiyekileyo xa isusiwe.
2. Imiba ephambili echaphazela ukuncamathela
Izinto eziphezu komhlaba: Imiphezulu yezinto ezahlukeneyo (ezifana neplastiki, iglasi, isinyithi, iphepha) inamandla ohlukeneyo e-adsorption ezinto zokuncamathelisa. Imiphezulu egudileyo (efana ne-PET neglasi) inokukhokelela ekuncamatheleni ngokwaneleyo, ngelixa iindawo ezirhabaxa okanye ezirhabaxa (ezifana nephepha elityabukileyo) zinokubangela ukuba kungene iglu ngokugqithisileyo, enokushiya intsalela yeglu xa isusiwe.
Ubushushu be-Ambient kunye nokufuma: Ukushisa okuphezulu kunokubangela ukuba iglue ithambe, ibangele ukuba ileyibhile iguqe okanye iwe; ubushushu obuphantsi bunokwenza intlama ibe brittle kwaye inciphise ukuncamathela kwayo. Ukufuma okugqithisileyo kunokubangela ukuba ileyibhile ifume, ichaphazele isiphumo sokuncamathelisa.
Ukukhetha okungafanelekanga kohlobo lweglue: Iglue esisigxina ifanelekile ukugqithiswa kwexesha elide, kodwa kulula ukushiya iglue xa isusiwe; iglue ekhutshwayo ine-viscosity ebuthathaka kwaye ifanelekile ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elifutshane.
Uxinzelelo lokubhaliweyo kunye nendlela: Ukuba uxinzelelo alunelanga ngexesha lokubhala, iglue ayinakuqhagamshelana ngokupheleleyo nomhlaba, echaphazela ukunamathela; ukucudisa ngokugqithiseleyo kunokubangela ukuba iglue iphuphume kwaye ishiye intsalela xa isusiwe.
3. Indlela yokuphepha iilebhile ukuwa okanye ukushiya iglue?
Khetha uhlobo olululo lweglu:
Iglue esisigxina ifanelekile ukulungiswa kwexesha elide (ezifana neelebhile zemveliso ye-elektroniki).
Iglue esuswayo ifanelekile ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elifutshane (njengeelebhile zokuthengisa).
Iglue ekwazi ukumelana nobushushu obuphantsi kufuneka isetyenziswe kwiindawo ezikhenkcezileyo, kwaye iglu ekwaziyo ukumelana nobushushu kufuneka isetyenziswe kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu.
Lungiselela inkqubo yokuleyibhela:
Qinisekisa ukuba indawo yokuleyibhile icocekile, yomile kwaye ayinaoyile.
Sebenzisa uxinzelelo olufanelekileyo lokuleyibheli ukuze usasaze ngokulinganayo iglu.
Cinezela ngokufanelekileyo emva kokufakwa ileyibhile ukuqinisa ukuncamathelisa.
Lawula indawo yokugcina kunye nokusetyenziswa:
Kuphephe ukugcina iileyibhile kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu, ukufuma okuphezulu okanye indawo yobushushu obuphantsi kakhulu.
Emva kokufakwa ileyibhile, vumela iileyibhile zinyange kwindawo efanelekileyo (efana nokuma kwiqondo lobushushu legumbi iiyure ezingama-24).
Uvavanyo kunye nokuqinisekisa:
Ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa okukhulu, yenza iimvavanyo ezincinci zebhetshi ukujonga ukusebenza kokuncamathela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
Khetha izinto zelebula ezihambelana ne-substrate, njenge-PE, PP kunye nezinye izinto ezikhethekileyo zifuna iglue ekhethekileyo.
Ingxaki yokuncamathela yeelebhile ezincamathelayo ayiphepheki. Into ephambili ixhomekeke ekukhetheni ngokuchanekileyo uhlobo lweglue, ukulungelelanisa inkqubo yokubhala kunye nokulawula izinto zokusingqongileyo. Ngovavanyo lwezenzululwazi kunye nohlengahlengiso, isenzeko sokuchithwa kweleyibhile okanye ukugcinwa kweglue kunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye ukuthembeka kunye nobuhle bokupakishwa kwemveliso kunokuphuculwa.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-16-2025